1. 2. Scientific Name Order Family Number of States; Acidovorax avenae ssp. Because abbreviations for restriction endonucleases are derived from the name of the organism (usually bacteria) … Moreover, Latin names may be confusing. Please find the list of useful micro-organisms and their usage below. Writing bacteria names in a research article can be a big challenge for scientists, as the guidelines change to reflect new discoveries. should be in roman type. The microorganisms, or microbes, that can cause disease come in different forms. The names assigned to microorganisms are in Latin. Classification of microorganisms has been largely aided by studies of fossils and recently by DNA sequencing. They can survive under all types of environment, ranging from ice cold climate to hot springs and deserts to marshy lands. One subspecies of B. animalis is used by the yogurt manufacturer Dannon, which markets strain under the patented name "Bifidus regularis." Viruses and bacteria are probably the most familiar because we hear so much about them. Studies reveal that Pneumonia is one … Corynebacterium diphtheriae Kleb- Loeffler's bacillus 7. The first letter of the genus name is always capitalized. Neisseria gonorrhoea Gonococci 5. microorganisms. Strept(Jcocc~ pyogenes Beta hemolytic streptococci 2. For organisms other than bacteria, fungi, and viruses, scientific names of taxa above the genus level (families, orders, etc.) There is a whole lot but I am quoting only a few. But fungi, protozoa, and helminths are also big players in the story of infectious disease. Microorganisms are scientifically recognized using a binomial nomenclature using two words that refer to the genus and the species. COMMON NAMES OR OTHER NAMES OF MICROORGANISMS. While E. coli is rarely considered to be a "good" species of bacteria, some nonpathogenic strains actually hold therapeutic value. In other words…never use a species name alone. Burkholderia cepacia . Names of categories at or above the genus level may be used alone, but species and subspecies names (species names) may not. Known as the “Father of Modern Taxonomy” Carl Linnaeus was the first Streptococcus pneumoniae Pnewnococci 4. Escherichia Coli. This disease often occurs due to attack of viruses and bacteria. Almost 1% of world’s population is currently affected by Pneumonia and it is one of the most common problems in the list of bacterial diseases. Burkholderia cepacia [burk-hōld–er–ee-uh si−pay−shee−uh] is the name for a group or “complex” of bacteria that can be found in soil and water.Burkholderia cepacia bacteria are often resistant to common antibiotics.Burkholderia cepacia poses little medical risk to healthy people; however, it is a known cause of infections in hospitalized patients. avenae: Burkholderiales: Comamonadaceae: 10: Acidovorax cattleyae : Burkholderiales: Comamonadaceae In the first article of this series, we discussed effective tips on writing scientific names of plants and animals. Streptococcus viridans Alpha hemolytic streptococci 3. Microorganisms may be single-celled like bacteria, some algae and protozoa, or multicellular, such as algae and fungi. 1. https://www.britannica.com/science/microbiology/Types-of-microorganisms Neisseria meningitidis Meningococci 6. Microorganisms like amoeba can live alone, while fungi and bacteria may live in colonies. Escherichia Coli (bacteria)- Lives in our gut and helps in digestion.