The mean age of tannery workers was 32 years, about half of them recently migrated to Kanpur. Results. Welding is one of the most hazardous professions across the globe. For all types of journals, see this list. A cross sectional study on respiratory related morbidities at cotton factories in Hyderabad, Telanga... Occupational Health of Agricultural Women Workers in India. Around 64 % has been working for more than 5 years and 36 % has been working for less than 5 years in the cotton factory. The journal publishes papers that represent important empirical and/or theoretical contributions to our understanding of phenomena related to worker safety, health . All rights reserved. Increased morbidities are seen in employees with more duration of exposure. Conclusions: Int J Occup Med Environ Health. Also, the lung function parameters of 50 male welders (exposed group) and 50 male non-welders (control group) working in the same environment were evaluated. Journal of Health and Social Sciences 2017; 2,2:69-82 71 INTRODUCTION Rajasthan is the largest state in India (in terms of area) and is unique for its geology, having a wide range of rocks and mineral de-posits. International Journal of Medicine and Public Health [IJMEDPH] [ISSN: 2230-8598]- is a peer reviewed, international journal, an open access journal with rapid publication of articles in all fields of Medicine and and infectious diseases. Indian Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine-IJOEM (ISSN-0973-2284) is an official peer-reviewed, open access official publication of Indian Association of Occupational Health. The Journal of Occupational Medicine & Health Affairs is an academic journal - hosted by OMICS International - a pioneer in open access publishing-and is listed among the top 10 journals in Occupational Medicine. The Indian Journal of Occupational Therapy, a publication of The All India Occupational Therapists' Association, is a peer-reviewed print + online Quarterly journal. Labor is cheap and easily replaceable, so employers see no need for improving occupational safety and health. To cover the cost of publishing, Journal of Occupational Health charges a publication fee, details below. Due to its mineral resources, India is one of the most important developing coun-tries in the world and Rajasthan is the second The perceived health risks of fishermen in India have not been studied in any satisfactory detail by scholars. Indian Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine: IJOEM is the official publication of IOAH Indian Association of 0ccupational Health. Nor Azma Rahlin, Munawar Mustafa, Abdul Halim Abdul Majid. OEM is the official journal of the Faculty of Occupational Medicine of the Royal College of Physicians of London, the Australian and New Zealand Society of Occupational Medicine, and the Scientific Committee on Epidemiology in Occupational Health (EPICOH). Proper orientation sessions about the workplace hazards and to maintain hygiene at their workplace should be organized. Occupational diseases are often misconstrued as diseases resulting from the general environment. This review will provide an overview of existing evidence from community based epidemiological studies and address the growing needs for evidence-based occupational health research in India. Such information will help plan, implement and evaluate health preventive, promotive, and curative services. 2018-06-13. Inhalation of cotton dust resulting in respiratory morbidities. Occupational Health is a vital component of nation's infrastructure and it focuses on the physical, mental and social well being of workers. A home for your research. sector initiated as early as seventies on tobacco workers, among those exposed to tobacco, an elevated level of nico-, tine was observed in the urine samples that was causing sev-, Kanpur industrial slums, occupational morbidy was recorded, shown that 73% of subjects under study are suffering with, respiratory tract problems. The welders were found to be at significant risk of developing pulmonary diseases. International Journal of Plant Protection. The journal is a double blind peer reviewed journal. Selected journals with Impact Factor indexed in PubMed. Long working hours, low level of education, hazardous working conditions, lack of implementation of safety laws make welders more vulnerable to health risks. A tool to evaluate the level of work-related stress and the measures to be taken thereof to control the same have been extensively used. In 1854 (in Crimean war), when women nurses were considered as rare, Florence . In the non-dusty departments, 16 (17%) out of the, reveals 6-fold risk of byssionosis among workers of spinning, section and 2-fold increase among workers of weaving sec-, There was a robust increase in Indian service and infrastruc-, ture sectors last two decades and now it constitute more than, half of national income. Sharps injuries were most likely to occur with glass ampoules, when preparing injections and to occur in the second year of the programme. Meanwhile we also need to generate a pool of human re-, sources in occupational health researchers, creation of envi-, ronmental and occupational health cells at all district levels, may help us to develop some databases or information sys-, ments should also address the concerns of occupational, Some international collaboration are in action for some time, for Indo-Dutch Environmental and Sanitary Engineering, Project under the Ganga action Plan work working for so-, cial health and community improvements in the Industrial, of industrial safety. Textile workers were called to a camp conducted over 3 nights and 3 days. The public-private partnerships are very important to, success of this goal. Methods: The intensity of the risk further increases with the advancement of age. Neither many medical, schools were specialized in this faculty nor offer specialized, training. All the employees of the cotton factories were included in the study. April-June 2021 | Vol 25 | Issue 2: Editorial: Vaccination as a strategy to prevent or mitigate a potential COVID-19 third wave in India: T Rajgopal, Bobby Joseph . Occupational Health Science. Design: Questionnaire survey. A highly validated Medical Research Council (MRC) UK Respiratory questionnaire was used to collect data on respiratory morbidities. Some of the other prob-, lems are from ill equipment, improper checks on fire fighting, equipment, lack of training in use the safety equipment and, In last decade, there are some environmental activists trying, to lobby the government towards ban of some hazardous, materials. Many community-based in-, terventions are on going in India (TB, HIV prevention, immu-, nization etc. Some nursing students reported psychological impacts after sustaining the sharps injury. machinery are mainly due to lack of skills to operate them, with an annual fatality rate estimated as 22 per 100,000 farm-, ers. It is expected that the development approach and methodology can be replicated in other urban settlements in India. There is always poor investment on industrial safety, labor is cheap and easily replaceable, so employers seen a, need for improving occupational safety and health. Record-based analysis was undertaken on data available (for the period 2010-2014) from two OHCs in a leading automobile industry in India. Excessive cotton dust and chemical emissions are a problem for most workers in the industry. The frequency is monthly from 2019. Contributing factors to sharps injury were identified, with inexperience being the primary cause. The journal is registered with the following abstracting partners: In spite of the enactment of legislation, the shortcom-, ings in production and monitoring of the machinery in field, use may be responsible for the high rate of accidents, 42. thresher accidents/1,000 mechanical threshers per year. safety and health in India. J Occup Health. Results: It is a big task to understand the intensity of, environmental deterioration in this county, examples of environmental problems in India, as many as 42, million people in the West Bengal area of may be exposed to, arsenic in drinking water at concentrations of health con-, cern. Prolonged, monotonous work in childhood that precludes education and healthy recreation, is harmful to the children. Environmental monitoring has not shown any appreciable dust hazard. ... Nearly 65% of the rural people in India are engaged in the farming process and contributes roughly 17% to the GDP [6,7]. Among the occupational hazards, commercial sex work in, India has been associated with higher HIV rates compared to, other urban centers in the world. In India, secondary industries like cotton mills which convert Most of the studies mentioned above, are very small-scale, community-based studies. Feedback | Login, Official publication of Indian Association of  The level of noise pollution inside the stone mine area was above the recommended limit. Results It is expected that the development approach and methodology can be replicated in other urban settlements in India. The National Commission for Allied and Healthcare Professions Act 2021[1] with independent “Central Council of Occupational Therapy (OT)” notified on March 28, 2021, has received wide ac... An official scope of practice (SOP) is a critical document for any healthcare profession as it defines the profession's scope and protects its boundary from encroachment by unqualified individua... Background: Mild traumatic brain injuries (mTBIs) can result in long-lasting cognitive deficits. There are an estimated 40,000 affected workers in Bombay and we suggest that the disease be recognized by the Employees State Insurance Scheme, and that the textile mill workers be compensated if they are affected by byssinosis. There was a significant increase in proportion of employees visiting OHC during 2010-2014. Ann Occup Hyg, among select occupational health care employee groups in an urban, infection amongst hospital personnel in Calcutta. cine, to catch up with the rest of the world. Socio-economic, environmental and health aspects of farm, workers engaged in mango plantations. The journal publishes papers that represent important empirical and/or theoretical contributions to our understanding of phenomena related to worker safety, health . Burns 2001;27:475-80. the workplace in a glass manufacturing unit in India. members requested for the asbestos ban in India. In India, Occupational Heath among agricultural women is a public health issue which needs immediate attention. The journal is registered with the following abstracting partners: Recently some multilevel com-, munity interventions were initiated, addressing this commu-, nity by preventing children to enter into this market, advo-, cacy, improving skill and competencies to prevent HIV, Participation of workforce in Industrial sector is on raise since, independence in 1947. Indian Journal of Leprosy. T, labor-oriented markets are on change towards more au-, tomation and mechanization, at the same time general, awareness about occupational safety, occupational and. Article Publication Charges. They are of-, ten concluded from very small sample sizes between 200-, 300 subjects. Records of the Zoological Survey of India. Workers well-being is highly There is a need for social workers, medical personnel and industrial hygienists to explore the possibilities of minimizing possible hazards. ards. 2020 Journal Citation Reports (Clarivate Analytics): 99/203 (Public, Environmental & Occupational Health) Online ISSN: 1348-9585. Int J Health Serv 1980;10:233-49. plantation workers. Journal of Ecophysiology and Occupational Health, Vol 20, No 3&4 (2020), Pagination: 203-208 Abstract Aim: The current investigation was to examine the intensity of body discomfort and various musculoskeletal disorders experienced by painter community due to their occupational habitat. Journal of Occupational Safety and Health.(JOSH). occupational health and environmental health together. Results: Hearing thresholds was higher in Group I than Group II; in aged workers than younger workers and working for long duration than short duration in mines. Industrial Hygiene . Soc Sci Med 1991;33:597-603. factory workers in Aligarh. Occupational health studies in this. To identify the incidence and type of sharps injuries within a UK nursing student population. In some in-, stances worker groups saw occupational safety equipment, with negative attitude, and work without safety measures was, seen as heroism among illiterate folks. workers in the salt industry exposed to sunlight, salt dust, and contact with brine. In the Asian continent, India is emerging as the, major user of asbestos where the developed world phasing, out its use. Methods. Invited articles are free of any publication charges. The nature of various study-designs, control, groups, interview procedures, self-reporting biases and sta-, tistical techniques used in those studies made the interpre-, tations very complex, pose difficulties to generalize the con-, Indian doctors and nurses are very poorly trained to deal with, occupation health related morbidity. The project is also aimed at the improvement of the living conditions of the population, by installing drinking water and drainage systems. [7-10] This tool which is known as the Work Stress Scale (WSS) allows individuals to assess for themselves the degree of stress faced in the following broad . JOSH is devoted to enhancing the knowledge and practice of occupational safety and health by widely disseminating research articles and applied studies of highest quality. The overall effects found were deprivation of education and lowering of aspirations, that indicated a blunting of mental faculties. Long hours work with traditionally designed tools and un-ergonomic work places can cause musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) and other occupational health problems among workers. Mean age was 34.25 (±10). Conclusion: While India experiencing economic transition, occupational research approach should balance between understanding the modern industrial exposures and health risks of traditional sectors like agriculture and plantations. J Indian Med Assoc 2000;98:439-41,445. The National Strategic Plan (NSP) for TB 2017-2025 prepared by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India in consultation with 150 national and international public health experts, program managers, donor agencies, technical partners, civil societies, community representatives and other stakeholders in TB control both from the public as well as the private . 13 Indian Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine . tive epidemiological study conducted on southeastern coal, mine workers revealed the overall prevalence of pneumoco-, terioration of lung function was observed in tamilnadu among, the workers who are exposed to asbestos dust compared to. The observed mean values of forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in 1s (FEV1) and FEV1/FVC ratio of welders were (3.37±0.175), (2.59±0.16) and (76.63±6.16) respectively and that of non-welders were (3.70±0.15), (3.05±0.25) and (82.49±7.62) respectively. the general workers in a manufacturing unit. 2020 Journal Citation Reports (Clarivate Analytics): 99/203 (Public, Environmental & Occupational Health) Online ISSN: 1348-9585. The diagnosis of byssinosis was made if there was a feeling of chest tightness on exposure to cotton dust, and if the FEV1 was less than 60% of the expected result or the FEV1/FVC was less than 75%. 13 Indian Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine . The results high-, lights the possible inhalation of pollutants and related health. The paper examines the occupational risks for fishermen under the categories of a) injuries and fractures due to falls; b) illness/morbidity due to the equipment used; c) musculoskeletal disorders due to the nature of the work; d) morbidity due to the timing of work; e) habits and addictions as part of their work socialization. Byssinosis is a form of reactive airway disease, caused by exposure to cotton dust in inadequately ventilated working conditions. The prevalence of occupational health hazards and mortality has been reported to be unusually high among various workers in India. It is noted that the psychosocial conditions such as job dissatisfaction, lack of job control, job monotony, job demand, and lack of social support affect the physical health of Jalari and ill health, which in turn, will result in reduced work productivity, increased economic burden, sick absenteeism, work lost and disability. Aims: Suppl.7. Florence Nightingale. There is a widespread misconception that occupational health is mainly concerned with industries and industrialized countries. They have raised the standards of their professional education and training, modernized and expanded their In spite of its massive involvement, agricultural sector is still considered as the most risky work place and leading to increased number of agricultural accidents [8, ... Occupational health has not been given enough priority in India neither it is practiced frequently, The time frame between cancer diagnosis and surgery is a very stressful time and to alter exercise behaviours, which even at the best of time, is challenging. Vol 6 No 1 (2016) The estimation trend of Malaysian SME occupational safety and health statistic. © 2008-2021 ResearchGate GmbH. Both cured and uncured leaves may cause such sickness. Features of Manuscript Management System We assessed the prevalence of byssinosis in a Bombay mill so that the Employees State Insurance Scheme would start conducting medical checks in all the 55 textile mills in Bombay and officially recognize the disease. training under his supervision. Labor, unions are mostly week, politician driven and lack knowl-, edge about the occupational risks. It provides occupational health physicians, doctors, nurses, engineers, ergonomists, and a wide range of occupational hygiene, health . OEM is a Plan S compliant Transformative Journal. Similarly, as many as 10 million industrial or mine work-, ers in India may be exposed to asbestos or other dusts at. Other study from Assam reveals that the afflicted paddy field, workers develop exanthema on the exposed parts of their skin, mainly legs and arms when they come in contact with water, in rice fields and also highlights rice field dermatitis is an, bidity was recorded from a cross-sectional survey on mango, plantation workers in Lucknow. IJOSH is published half yearly. IAOH | Subscription | e-Alerts For inquires, contact JOH_editorialoffice@wiley.com.. The types of article accepted include original articles, review articles, case reports, and letters to the editor. Occupational health A manual for primary health care workers World Health Organization Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean WHO-EM/OCH/85/E/L occupational health is more complex than a health issue, which Includes child labor; poor industrial legislation; vast, informal sector; less attention to industrial hygiene and poor, to assess the disease burden in this country due to occupa-, There is some sort of awareness or implementation of safety, measures and legislation after the Bhopal gas tragedy in, of the industrial laws in this country are only confide to the, paper and never seen a reality in implementing their stand-. She was interested in the nursing service for the civilian population, though her first interest was the welfare of the army in India.. International Journal of Occupational Safety and Health (IJOSH) is an international peer-reviewed, open access journal covering occupational health and safety related disciplines. tile mill. Particularly low back ache and irritation in the eyes (rolling and dipping), tremors of hands (packing). International Journal of Occupational Safety and Health (IJOSH) is an international peer-reviewed, open access journal covering occupational health and safety related disciplines. For updated information on article processing charges, and impact factors see the journal's websites. The prevalence of respiratory symptoms such as chronic cough (38.86%), phlegm (38.86%), shortness of breath (33.56%), wheezing (32.15%), chest tightness (36.40%,) and sputum (34.27%) was reported by the welders. Methods A silver line in this training as-, pect comes from the decision by Indian Medical association. In order to understand the prevailing socioeconomic order, one has to analyze the social structures of poor countries in the context of today's world economic structure. The disease affected those who worked in both the dusty and non-dusty sections of the mill. 26. One of the project's goals is to improve living conditions in the targeted areas by installing drinking water and drainage systems. Information about socio demographic characteristics, general health condition was collected. Visit for more related articles at Journal of Industrial Pollution Control . eastern Madhya Pradesh and Orissa states of India. Occupational and environmental concerns are not two dif-, ferent issues. Due to poor implementation, of industrial regulations, cheap labor, poverty and unemploy. It deals with all aspects of Public Health including Community Medicine, Public Health, Epidemiology, Occupational Health, Environmental Hazards, Clinical Research, and Public Health Laws and covers . was that the studies on the prevalence of health problems among blue-collar women are less when compared to that of blue-collar men2. Key Words: Hearing loss, Multivariate logistic regression, Noise pollution, Occupational Health, Santals. Till a national campaign against dust-related lung diseases was launched by a voluntary agency in Ahmedabad in 1992, government records for the 150-year-old textile industry showed no cases of byssinosis--the disabling occupational disease caused by cotton dust. We asked them to answer a questionnaire and tested their lung function using a Wright's ventilometer. Traditionally labor-oriented markets are on change towards more automation and mechanization, at the same time general awareness about occupational safety, occupational and environmental hazards were not spread in the society. 0ccupational  Health, Indian Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine. This peer-reviewed journal is dedicated to presenting leading edge scholarship on behavioral, social, and psychological aspects of occupational health. hazards, this study also suggested a need for social workers, medical personnel and industrial hygienists to explore the. industrialists are not sensitized about the importance of oc-, cupational safety in their industries. International Journal of Medicine and Public Health [IJMEDPH] [ISSN: 2230-8598]- is a peer reviewed, international journal, an open access journal with rapid publication of articles in all fields of Medicine and and infectious diseases. Studies report that byssinosis is to an extent of, Background: environmental hazards were not spread in the society. Several risk factors are associated with Indian unorganized welding units such as welding gases, fumes and dust particles resulting in various respiratory health problems.
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