This is not to put off the fact that women can be perpetrators as well. Gender-based violence (GBV) increases during every type of emergency – whether economic crises, conflict or disease outbreaks. UN Women Kenya would like to thank the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics, The State Department for Gender Affairs, Council of Governors, Kenya Institute for Public Policy Research and Analysis, Monitoring and Evaluation Department, National Council for Population and Development, National PREVALENCE AND GBV STATISTICS The global prevalence of GBV is staggering. Managing Findings, Issuance of Advisory Policy Briefs, Issues Briefs, and Research Reports. Women are affected disproportionately. All cases received psychosocial first aid (PFA) and referral services. We disseminate research findings and recommendations to government agencies concerned with the administration of criminal justice for purposes of policy planning and formulation. Girls and women in Kenya hold unlimited potential. Primary (Field Research) Conduct Field Study in Specified Regions Of The Country. Sexual and Gender Based Violence in Kenya: A Call For Action 5 3. About 12,000 women and girls displaced and affected by floods need GBV-related services and psycho social first aid, according to GBV partners. and success of the baseline survey on Gender Based Violence (GBV) in Kenya. ACK Garden Annex – Ground Floor, Gender-based violence cases in Kenya have been on the increase since the dawn to dusk curfew was imposed in the country in March as part of the Covid-19 containment measures. Gender based violence is one of the most prevalent human rights violations. Global Communities implements the PEPFAR-funded DREAMS project, which works with adolescent girls and young women (AGYW) to ensure they lived Determined, Resilient, Empowered, AIDS-free, Mentored and Safe Lives in The study found out the commonest forms of GBV mentioned by men and women included inflicting bodily harm, physical assault, verbal abuse and rape. Source: UNICEF SDG Target 5.3.1 global database 2018, based on Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS), Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS) and other nationally representative surveys. Sector Status: Protection (Gender-based Violence). A study undertaken by the Ministry of Health and Population Council (April 2020) on COVID-19 Knowledge, Attitudes, Practices and Needs which showed that 39 per cent of women and 32 per cent of men were experiencing tensions in their homes. Shocking statistics released Thursday show that in the northern Kenya region of Wajir, Kisii, Lamu, Turkana, Homa Bay and Kisumu, the cases shot up by 30 per cent as compared to what was recorded in a similar period last year. About 440,000 girls in counties with high prevalence of female genital mutilation (FGM) require social protection and psychosocial support, including dignity kits. At least 2,350 women and girls across the country need shelters and safe houses for protection from GBV and FGM. Field visits we conducted in Kajiado, Kisumu and Kakamega counties to create awareness on SRH and GBV during COVID-19. GBV can be done by an intimate partner, a family member, a neighbor, an acquaintance or a stranger. She was rescued by neighbors and is now being cared for in … The shelters are offering accommodation, psychosocial support, pro bono legal services and provision of dignity kits to the survivors . Nairobi and Kakamega counties were supported GBV survivors at Feminist Centre and women with disabilities at This Ability. The study found out the commonest forms of GBV mentioned by men and women included inflicting bodily harm, physical assault, verbal abuse and rape. National Crime Research Centre, The Professor said the rate of Female Genital Mutilation in Kajiado Central Sub-County is at 51 per cent according to statistics by UNICEF (2017). The most fundamental cause of GBV is the traditional belief about men‘s dominance over women. Gender Based Violence in Kenya 2014. A recent report by the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics indicated that the sluggish justice system is partly to blame for the high cases of violence against children despite tough laws that have been enacted to protect children. Email: info@crimeresearch.go.ke, COPYRIGHT © 2018-2022 NATIONAL CRIME RESEARCH CENTRE (NCRC). Issues like gender based violence have remained pervasive. In response to rising GBV and defilement cases in Kenya, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) has been increasing the visibility of teenage pregnancy through a coordinated,… OCHA coordinates the global emergency response to save lives and protect people in humanitarian crises. The most fundamental cause of GBV is the traditional belief about men‘s dominance over women. According to statistics from the Gender Violence Recovery Centre (GVRC); 45% of women between ages 15 – 49 in Kenya have expe­ri­enced either phys­i­cal or sex­ual violence with women and girls accounting for 90% of the gender based violence (GBV) cases reported; One in five Kenyan women (21%) has expe­ri­enced sex­ual violence; The crime however, continues to be endemic. The NCRC particularly thanks its Governing Council under the dedicated chairmanship of the Attonrney General of the Republic of Kenya, Hon. With such a high burden of GBV in Kenya, it is imperative that the country prioritizes investment in the A total of 810 GBV cases received by the national GBV Hotline during the month of September 2020. Professor Githu Muigai, FCIArb, EGH, SC. CIVIL society group Musasa Project has revealed that its shelter centres had assisted 10 849 gender-based violence (GBV) survivors between April 1 … Additionally, humanitarian partners took part in filed visit to support male engagement in addressing FGM in Kajiado County. The Constitution of Kenya recognizes GBV as a violation of human rights. Statistics indicate that in 2013, the Kenya Police Service received 3,596 defilement cases; 913 of rape; 242 of incest and 124 of sodomy. Communities preferred Maslaha System to the Courts. http://crimeresearch.go.ke/report-crimes/, Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions. Access to justice was hindered for some survivors of SGBV i.e. Data Analysis to Establish Trends, Root Causes Consequences & Prevention. Reluctance by many survivors to officially report violations citing fear of repeated violence as due to uncertainty from enforcement actors. Box 21180-00100, Nairobi. Gender-based violence (GBV): Gender-based violence (GBV) refers to any verbal or physical act that results in bodily, psychological, sexual and economic harm to somebody just because they are female or male. Crime and Violence Prevention Using Research Reports to Train State & Non State Actors on Local Content. 6 Gender-based Violence in Kenya: The Economic Burden on Survivors FOREwORD This study was commissioned to determine the economic burden of gender-based violence (GBV) to survivors in Kenya. Desk/Secondary Research from all Crime Related Data Reports Collated from Agencies. The findings and recommendations put forth in this report are intended to support USAID/Kenya in the development of Gender-based violence (GBV) has largely been understood as the act of violence against women. by … Kenya has legislated various law to help in the fight against Gender Based Violence (GBV). Sector Status: Protection (Gender-based Violence) A study by the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics showed that 23.6 per cent of Kenyans have witnessed or heard cases of domestic violence in their communities since the introduction of COVID-19 containment measures. GBV Gender-Based Violence GDP Gross Domestic Product GSSP Gender Sector Statistics Plan ... KNBS Kenya National Bureau of Statistics KPHS Kenya Population and Housing Census KSDS Kenya Strategy for the Development of Statistics MCDAs Ministries, Counties, Departments and Agencies This is according to a 2020 study by the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics. This comparative study of gender-based violence (GBV) in Kenya, Rwanda and Sierra Leone was led by Sonke Gender Justice. Hence society forgets that men also suffer the same way that women do, or even worse. GBV is one of the most widespread and socially tolerated forms of human rights ... • By Tuesday, the number of Covid-19 positive cases in Kenya was 216 after an additional eight cases were confirmed. Source: Kenya National Bureau of Statistics and ICF.2014. Community involvement can help end GBV in Kenya We advocate for effective and principled humanitarian action by all, for all. Available statistics at national, multinational, and global levels set the context and make a compelling case that cannot be ignored. Over the last decade, Kenya has been successful in enacting laws and designing policies to fight Sexual and Gender based Violence (S/GBV). An estimate 3,000 survivors of GBV report at GVRC-NWH every year; Men are the main perpetrators of violence. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED, Protecting the Family in the Time of Covid-19 Pandemic in Kenya, Masculinity and Intimate Partner Violence, County Crime, Violence and Prevention Survey. Mobile:0722 980 102 A total of 530 dignity kits were distributed in Isiolo (100), Nairobi (130), Narok (50), Kajiado (100), Kakamega (100), Meru County (50) and Migori (100) counties. It knows no social, economic, class or cultural confinement. Exhibited by GVRC statistics at over 90% reported cases; KDHS 08/09; Kenya VAC 2010 revealing similar findings. Statistics from hotlines have also shown an increase in GBV cases, for instance, during the month of May 2020, a total of 753 GBV related cases were reported through the 1195 Hotline. The 16 Days of Activism Against Gender-Based Violence, an international campaign that challenges violence against women and girls presents a unique opportunity to work towards sustained progress on preventing and eradication of gender-based violence. The barriers that constrain women are multifaceted. Women and girls still spend long hours collecting water and firewood. Five shelters (four in Nairobi, one in Mombasa) were assessed and contracted for support to survivors of GBV and are now operational. risks of GBV in all spheres of life, including at work. Out of these cases, 504 cases (67%) affected females while 249 cases (33%) male. Read this Situation Report in a different language: See entire digital situation report for Kenya, https://www.unocha.org/southern-and-eastern-africa-rosea/kenya, https://www.humanitarianresponse.info/en/operations/kenya. Northern Province recorded the lowest GBV cases at 109 cases translating to 2.2%. populations, including rural and urban populations, adolescent girls, gender-based violence (GBV) prevention and response, women’s economic empowerment (WE3), and self-reliance. It occurs in families, schools, workplaces, social structures and communities across the world. A total of 30 SGBV survivors (27 female and three males) were supported to access pro-bono legal aid services. At least 3,000 health care workers and 1,500 police officers still need orientation on GBV and female genital mutilation. In addition, 3,428 people accessed virtual GBV education through the hotline. The theme for this year is “End Violence in the World of Work”. Statistics from the rest of the Provinces are as follows; Central Province 567 cases translating to 11.3%, Agenda Setting to Prioritize Research Theme for the Planning Period. Access to justice has been a challenge as the court system is not operating fully. The national GBV Hotline 1195 received 810 cases in September (as of 29 September 2020) compared to 646 cases in August, an increase of 25 per cent. A study by the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics showed that 23.6 per cent of Kenyans have witnessed or heard cases of domestic violence in their communities since the introduction of COVID-19 containment measures. 1st Ngong Avenue, Off Bishop’s Road, GBV Gender Based Violence HIV/AIDS Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection / Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome KDHS Kenya Demographic and Health Survey KNBS Kenya National Bureau of Statistics KWCWC Kenya Women and Children's Wellness Centre MDG Millennium Development Goal MSF Médecins Sans Frontières Some police stations also lack a gender desk that specifi cally and adequately addresses survivors of SGBV. The National Gender and Equality Commission now says, “The commencement of the second wave of COVID … A project in Kenya that addresses sexual health and gender-based violence (GBV) is taking a novel approach by deliberately involving men and boys in its outreach. Causes of Crime in Kenya from NCRC research can be categorized into primary, secondary and tertiary causes. Statistics by police in the region show that several cases of GBV are reported in Kisumu and its environs. Kenya will continue to provide asylum to half a million people of concern – 422,104 of whom live in camps and 80,817 of whom are based in urban centers – with its borders remaining open, unless international travel continues to be curtailed to control repeated outbreaks of the pandemic. Sustained six tele-counsellors to support county GBV hotlines in Kwale, Kilifi and Mombasa, which have been set up by the county governments. 10 Gender-based Violence in Kenya: The Cost of Providing Services physical violence, 7 percent have experienced sexual violence, and 14 percent have experienced both physical and sexual violence [2]. GBV cases triple amid war on Covid-19. BY Veneranda Langa. At least 9,528 men in nomadic counties of Marsabit, Wajir, Mandera, Isiolo and Migori were reached with advocacy messages on GBV prevention during the COVID-19 pandemic. At least 5.4 million people reached with messages on GBV through multiple platforms, including webinars, social media, radio stations and print media since May 2020. Inadequate access to sanitary wear for over 1.2 million girls especially in rural locations and urban informal settlements. Women and girls, and to a lesser degree men and boys, either directly experience or face the impact of some form of gender based violence. For 4 days, Juliet M., a 16-year-old Kenyan, was held captive by a man and sexually assaulted. About 650,000 women and girls in urban informal settlements need access to basic household supplies and dignity kits to reduce the risk of GBV. P.O. Themes include the need for a more holistic understanding of GBV, poverty and patriarchal beliefs and attitudes about male and female sexualities and their expectant gender roles. Gender-based violence results in serious physical, mental, sexual and reproductive health issues including STIs, HIV, and unplanned pregnancy. Women remain underrepresented in decision-making processes at all levels. Pre-existing toxic social norms and gender inequalities, economic and social stress caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, coupled with restricted movement and social isolation measures, have led to an exponential increase in GBV. use of traditional court system to settle cases hindered justice to women and girls in the North Eastern region. You can help prevent Gender based violence crimes and security threats in Kenya by reporting to the Police, NCRC website (http://crimeresearch.go.ke/report-crimes/) and   NCRC Mobile Phone Crime Reporting/Monitoring tool from mobile phones operating systems: Google Playstore, applestore and Windows Store, (Free Service), The Director, Furthermore, lack of co-ordination among the various stakeholders involved in the management of SGBV namely the police, judiciary and health workers is a challenge. GBV happens Article 28 stipulates that: “Every person has inherent dignity and Constitution, 2010 Penal Code(Revised Edition 2012) Sexual Offences Act,2006 Children Act , 2001 Anti Female Genital Mutilation Act Counter trafficking in persons Act, 2011 Witness protection Act, 2010 Employment Act- sec 6, s. 53 worst forms of labour Victim… Tel: 020 2714735 Gender Based Violence in Kenya … However, the LVCT Health report cites 5,143 cases of GBV from 131 sites across the country. Gender based violence involves a wide variety of agents from intimate partners and family members, to strangers and institutional actors such as teachers, pastors, office managers and police. ( 3 ) Percentage of women aged 20 to 24 years who were first married or in union before age 18. Lusaka Province recorded the highest GBV cases at 1,760 cases translating to 35%, followed by Copperbelt with 873 GBV cases translating to 17.3%.
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