Assessment of Global Risks. Of course, some of the problems being faced by the Argentinian economy are cyclical: across the world there are fears of a new global downturn, while Argentina in particular is being hit by the economic troubles of neighbouring Brazil. Spanish is the most spoken language of Argentina. The working group reported it had received information on cases of arbitrary arrest and abuse against street sellers of African origin. Get Jim Geraghty’s tour of the political news of the day. July 27, 2020, 6:00 AM EDT Updated on July 31, 2020, 11:48 AM EDT ... Argentina’s economic problems aren’t new. Kamala Harris is the biggest liability of the Biden administration because she lies, obviously and clumsily, even when she doesn’t need to lie. The large number of victims, suspects, and cases makes it difficult for prosecutors and judges to bring those responsible to justice while respecting their due process rights. Respondents were asked whether the risks associated with 40 issues would increase or decrease this year relative to last year. An appeal of the acquittal was pending in September 2019. In 1947, Perón said he would “would raise gallows throughout the country to hang the opposition.” Under Perón, the economy was rigidly controlled by the State, imposing total tutelage over foreign trade and the exchange of foreign currency. Of 611 cases alleging crimes against humanity, judges had issued rulings in 221. He spent time in Mussolini’s Italy experiencing Fascism firsthand and was fascinated by the figure of the “Duce,” in whom he saw an image of his own political future. It’s no surprise that tax rates are as high as they are. Upon taking office, former President Mauricio Macri adopted a “temporary” set of decrees to “regulate” media and create a “temporary” agency to implement new rules. University professors who did not support him were fired, import restrictions increased, the Supreme Court lost its autonomy, and a number of opposition politicians were imprisoned. Street Stalls/Kiosks in Argentina. Lesen Sie hier aktuelle News und neueste Nachrichten von heute zu Argentinien. Argentinien - Nachrichten und Information: An 365 Tagen im Jahr, rund um die Uhr aktualisiert, die wichtigsten News auf tagesschau.de As of July, individuals had filed 6,785 information requests. Security forces have detained children and subjected them to abuse. The number of unemployed declined by 21 thousand to 1415 thousand while employment increased by 1,112 thousand to 10,658. We did well as a country when we bet on good ideas, when we bet on the rule of law and the free market, and when we bet on opening ourselves to the world. Inflation Rate in Argentina increased to 38.50 percent in January from 36.10 percent in December of 2020. In October, Alberto Fernández was elected president of Argentina. Corruption is a high risk for companies in Argentina and presents major challenges to business operations. Human Rights Watch defends the rights of people in 90 countries worldwide, spotlighting abuses and bringing perpetrators to justice, Human Rights Watch is a 501(C)(3) nonprofit registered in the US under EIN: 13-2875808, Prison Conditions and Abuses by Security Forces, Key International Actors and Foreign Policy, Two Years After #MeToo Erupts, A New Treaty Anchors Workplace Shifts, Holding Companies to Account: Momentum Builds for Corporate Human Rights Duties, As Killer Robots Loom, Demands Grow to Keep Humans in Control of Use of Force, Shutting Down the Internet to Shut Up Critics, With Millions Out of School, the Countdown Begins to Get All Children into Quality, Accessible Education, Going to the Bank for Food, Not Money: The Growing Reality of Hunger in “Rich” Countries. The number of unemployed declined by 21 thousand to 1415 thousand while employment increased by 1,112 thousand to 10,658. As Argentina’s exports grew strongly, Kirchner squandered the windfall: Public expenditure grew from 29.4 percent of GDP in 2003, to 43.2 percent in 2009 and 45.5 percent in 2011. Get Kevin D. Williamson’s newsletter delivered to your inbox each Tuesday. The number of Venezuelans moving legally to Argentina has steadily increased since 2014, reaching more than 170,000 as of November. On her 10 hectares (25 … Since 2010 more than 20,000 same-sex couples have married nationwide. Posted at 10:15 5 Dec 2020 10:15 5 Dec 2020 Argentina to tax 12,000 wealthy people to tackle Covid Dubbed the "millionaire's tax", the one-off levy will fund relief measures and health supplies. The World in 2020. Of course, some of the problems being faced by the Argentinian economy are cyclical: across the world there are fears of a new global downturn, while Argentina in particular is being hit by the economic troubles of neighbouring Brazil. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has issued a Level 4 Travel Health Notice for Argentina due to COVID-19. In April 2017, the Argentine government committed to reforming the criminal code to narrow the definition of “sedition,” but had yet to present a new definition at time of writing. The Argentinian population will reach its peak population of 57.94 million in 2079 and then slowly decline after. Spanish . 2. Watch Rich Lowry, Kevin Hassett, Kevin Williamson, Ramesh Ponnuru, and Andrew Stuttaford discuss Capital Matters, our new initiative on business, finance, and economics. Argentina’s high inflation rate is one of the factors that make it more vulnerable than other emerging markets to moves by global investors away from risky assets. Authorities responded to most requests within a month, but as of November, citizens had filed 524 appeals before the agency, in most cases after authorities failed to respond to the original requests. In 2020, the government reached a deal with creditors on the restructuring of USD 65 billion of the country’s foreign debt, which was seen as the first step in the reconstruction of Argentina’s economy and was met with applause. There are several cults in the country, with the most notable one being La Difunta Correa (the deceased Correa), which is centered in a shrine in Argentina's San Juan province. For 30 global risks, respondents were asked about their likelihood in the next 10 years and potential impact. And, for more than a decade, structural … https://www.nationalreview.com/2020/08/argentina-problem-is-the-state Of the 162 women who were victims of femicide in Argentina in the first five months of 2020, the majority (70 percent) were murdered at the victim's home. Harsh import controls were introduced and much of the foreign capital invested in the country was either expropriated or fled. The prosperous Argentina of the 19th century, one of the richest countries in the world, owed much of its early success to the ideas of Juan Bautista Alberdi, the political philosopher who was hugely influential in the drafting of the 1853 Constitution, a constitution based on the ideas underpinning the Constitution of the United States of America. Similarly, consumer confidence remained downbeat in Q3, pointing to constrained household spending. But his administration did not succeed in making much of a dent in the immense state apparatus that exists in Argentina, a country populated by some 45 million people, where nearly half the population receives money from the state in one way or another — whether through subsidies, as pensioners, or through working in the public sector. In 1946, it stood at a little under 19 percent. O K E N H U T C. Do not travel to Argentina due to COVID-19. NOTE: 1) The information regarding Argentina on this page is re-published from the 2020 World Fact Book of the United States Central Intelligence Agency and other sources. It almost seems superfluous to add that inflation took off. Peronism is an ideology with little room for any concept of freedom. During the second quarter of 2020, the country suffered a decline in GDP of 16.2%, the largest retraction in its history. Official statistics show that more than half of the 14,400 detainees in federal prisons have not been convicted of a crime but are awaiting trial. The Senate is likely to fall short of the two-thirds vote needed to convict Trump. Whether in power, out of power, in exile, in prison, or even dead, Perón became the dominant figure in Argentine politics, a position he has never relinquished. Argentina continues to make significant progress protecting lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) rights and prosecuting officials for abuses committed during the country’s last military dictatorship (1976-1983), although trials have been delayed. As of November 2019, though, no comprehensive media law had been adopted by Congress, and the “temporary” agency had issued rulings regulating media. In March, the government asked the Judiciary Council to investigate Judge Alejo Ramos Padilla, arguing he had carried out an investigation in a “political and journalistic way” and had “failed to comply with his duties regarding impartiality and secrecy.” The judge had testified before a Congressional commission about an investigation into allegations that intelligence agents had carried out illegal operations. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of Argentina Economy 2020 information contained here. These indicators reflect chronic problems. Clientelism, a massive increase in corruption (some allegedly involving Kirchner and her circle), boosting the public payroll (between 2003 and 2015, the number of public employees grew by 64 percent, from approximately 2,200,000 in 2003 to 3,600,000 in 2015) for electoral purposes, fiscal and monetary irresponsibility, and heavy-handed regulation, which was bad enough in itself but was also used against political opponents. After two years of recession and strong economic weaknesses, the impact of COVID-19 has been significant in Argentina. There are different strands within it, some more benign than others, but there is nothing that is benign about what may now be its dominant variant: Kirchnerism. The Argentine government has faced difficulties in fighting high levels of poverty and unemployment, and almost half of the national workforce is thought to be employed in the informal sector. Inflation Rate in Argentina averaged 193.94 percent from 1944 until 2021, reaching an all time high of 20262.80 percent in March of 1990 and a record low of -7 percent in February of 1954. Under the Justice 2020 Initiative, President Macri made a commitment to prevent these abuses from happening further, and in 2011, members of the police made a commitment that it would only use force when absolutely necessary. Die Ausbreitung der Atemwegserkrankung COVID-19 führt auch in Argentinien zu verstärkten Einreisekontrollen, Gesundheitsprüfungen mit Temperaturmessungen und Ein- und Ausr… Argentina General Health Risks: Air Pollution [risk] In accordance with the World Health Organization's guidelines, the air quality in Argentina is considered moderately unsafe. Official data records a 10% contraction, the largest decrease on the In December 2018, the Argentine Security Ministry approved a resolution regarding the use of firearms by members of federal security forces that grants federal agents overly broad discretion to use firearms. The National Penitentiary Office, tasked with supervising federal prisons and protecting detainees’ rights, reported 558 alleged cases of torture or ill-treatment in federal prisons in 2018 and 232 cases from January through June 2019. https://www.hrw.org/world-report/2020/country-chapters/argentina Argentina’s economic success in 2017 will be the cornerstone of Macri’s legacy. Why Is Congress Refusing to Do Its Job in Person? Stay on top of Argentina latest developments on the ground with Al Jazeera’s fact-based news, exclusive video footage, photos and updated maps. Twenty-four years after the 1994 bombing of the Argentine Israelite Mutual Association (AMIA) in Buenos Aires that killed 85 people and injured more than 300, allegedly at the hands of Iranian suspects, no one has been convicted of the crime. "The easiest way to that is through export taxes," a broker in Argentina said. Once Perón was in a position to do so, he put more emphasis on redistributing wealth than on creating it, most importantly by taking aim at the profits and wealth of the crucial agricultural export sector. As of 5 March 2021 a total of 2,141,800 people were confirmed to have been infected, and 52,784 people were known to have died because … The unemployment rate in Argentina declined to 11.7 percent in the third quarter of 2020 from 13.1 percent in the previous period, declining from the highest jobless rate since the third quarter of 2004, as the economy began to recover from the coronavirus pandemic. An Unbalanced Approach to Budgeting in Illinois, How Corporate America’s Insane Hypocrisy on China Can Actually Liberate Us. By that time, the country was already showing signs of recovery after a profound economic shock, and that recovery continued after he took office, with a considerable amount of help from the global economy. Meanwhile, the pandemic is far from under control and the October 2021 mid-term election is approaching, raising risks to stability and governability. The Attorney General’s Office reported in March that 650 pretrial detainees and convicted prisoners were under house arrest. Over the years, Peronism has evolved. Security forces occasionally employ excessive force. Under the Justice 2020 Initiative, President Macri made a commitment to prevent these abuses from happening further, and in 2011, members of the police made a commitment that it would only use force when absolutely necessary. It has not been implemented because she had parliamentary immunity as a senator, and is currently Argentina’s vice president. By 1951, it was running at over 50 percent. As of September 2019, 130 people illegally taken from their parents as children during the dictatorship had been identified and many were reunited with their families. Argentina needs to make its exports more competitive, by lower taxes and increasing productivity. In June 2018, an appeals court held Nisman’s death appeared to be a murder. Restrictions on abortion and difficulty accessing reproductive services remain serious concerns, as are impunity for the 1994 bombing of the AMIA Jewish center in Buenos Aires and delays in appointing permanent judges. The country was Peronized, and with that came the institutionalization of corruption, which had been a problem before, but never on the scale that was now seen. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of Argentina Economy 2020 information contained here. Once he returned to Argentina after his visit to Italy, Perón was put in charge of the Secretariat of Labor and Social Security. August 6, 2020. Stand with us against the cancelers and for free speech. He took office in December. In March 2018, an appeals court upheld a decision ordering the pretrial detention of former President Cristina Fernández de Kirchner for allegedly participating in a conspiracy with Iranian officials to undermine investigation of the bombing. Since then, Argentina has been governed, except for a few years, by Peronism in one form or another. He used that position to promote the interests of the trade unions and cemented an alliance with the unions — including, importantly, the powerful Railway Workers union — that was to be critical both in the shaping of Peronism and its hold on power. In the east, Argentina boasts a gorgeous coastline. In June, Argentina prohibited the entry to the country of more than 400 Venezuelan officials implicated in human rights abuses and corruption. Posted at 10:15 5 Dec 2020 10:15 5 Dec 2020 Argentina to tax 12,000 wealthy people to tackle Covid Dubbed the "millionaire's tax", the one-off levy will fund relief measures and health supplies. Today’s cancel culture harkens back to the excesses of the McCarthy era. Who, exactly, is learning about ‘Love the Way You Lie’ for the first time? Argentina declares public emergency over growing economic problems The measure, which had earlier passed the lower house of Congress, declares a public emergency through Dec. 31, 2020. According to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), some 16,288,000 ha of Argentina’s forest cover have been lost between 1980 and 2000. While the pace of the decline in economic activity softened in July-August from Q2, it remained considerable. A former student (very former) Zooms in with two beloved professors from his freshman year. Today, studies estimate a remaining 28 to 45 million ha. Argentina Economic Outlook. Argentina - Level 4: Do Not Travel . Argentina’s population is growing at a rate of 0.93%. Abortion is illegal in Argentina, except in cases of rape or when the life or health of the woman is at risk. We’ll deliver The Capital Note to your inbox each weekday. Last updated: October 2020. Public expenditure exploded: In 1946 it amounted to 25 percent of GDP; in 1948, 42 percent. Many of my fellow representatives have abused proxy voting, a pandemic emergency measure, in a way that is further weakening the House. Argentina did everything backwards. In April, Argentina, along with Brazil, Colombia, and Paraguay, signed a declaration proposed by Chile that called on the Inter-American human rights system bodies to take into consideration the “political, economic, and social realities” of each country in its decisions, which would undermine the agencies’ work.
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